Is California Spousal Support or Alimony Tax Deductible? | California Divorce

 

Is California Spousal Support or Alimony Tax Deductible?

When navigating the complexities of divorce in California, one of the many questions that arise is whether spousal support or alimony payments are tax deductible. Understanding the tax implications of these payments can significantly impact your financial planning during and after divorce. In this article, we’ll explore the specifics of alimony deductions as outlined by the California Franchise Tax Board, clarify common misconceptions, and provide practical guidance for those involved in divorce proceedings.

My name is Tim Blankenship, and I specialize in California divorce matters. While I am not a tax accountant or a tax attorney, I share this information to help you better understand the tax treatment of spousal support in California. Let’s dive into the key points regarding whether alimony or spousal support payments are deductible and what conditions must be met to qualify for this deduction.

Understanding Alimony and Spousal Support in California

First, it’s important to distinguish between different types of payments made during or after a divorce. In California, alimony or spousal support refers to the financial support one spouse pays to the other following separation or divorce. This is different from child support, which is specifically designated for the care and upbringing of children.

Why does this distinction matter? Because the tax treatment of alimony and child support is very different under California law and federal tax rules. While child support payments are not tax deductible, alimony payments may be deductible under certain conditions.

Can You Deduct Alimony or Spousal Support Payments?

According to the California Franchise Tax Board, the person who pays alimony or spousal support may take a tax deduction for those payments. Conversely, the recipient spouse must report the alimony payments as income on their tax return. This means that alimony payments are treated as taxable income for the recipient and deductible expenses for the payer, but only if specific criteria are met.

Here is a direct summary of what the Franchise Tax Board says:

“The law requires alimony payments to be reported as income by the recipient. The person who pays the alimony may take a deduction for these payments.”

However, it’s crucial to understand that this tax treatment applies only to alimony or spousal support payments—not child support. Child support payments are never deductible by the payer nor taxable to the recipient.

Requirements to Deduct Alimony or Spousal Support in California

To qualify for the alimony deduction, all of the following requirements must be met:

  1. Payments made in cash, checks, or money orders: The payments must be made in a form that can be clearly documented as monetary support. This excludes property transfers or other non-cash payments.
  2. The divorce or separation instrument must identify the payment as alimony: The legal documents governing the divorce or separation must specifically state that the payments are alimony or spousal support. If the instrument explicitly says the payment is not alimony, then it cannot be deducted.
  3. You and your former spouse are not members of the same household: This is an interesting and sometimes overlooked requirement. If you are still living together with your spouse during the divorce or separation and making payments, those payments do not qualify as deductible alimony. The IRS and California tax authorities require that you live apart.
  4. No liability to make payments after the death of your former spouse: If the obligation to pay alimony continues after the death of the recipient spouse, the payment does not qualify as deductible alimony.
  5. The payment is not child support: Payments specifically designated as child support are not deductible and must not be confused with alimony.

In addition to these five requirements, there must be a court order or written agreement in place that establishes the obligation to pay alimony or spousal support. Without this legal instrument, the tax treatment may not apply.

Why These Requirements Matter

These rules exist to ensure clarity and prevent misuse of the alimony deduction. For example, if the payments you make are actually child support or informal financial assistance, they do not qualify. Similarly, if you and your spouse continue to live under the same roof, the payments are not considered alimony for tax purposes.

These distinctions can have a substantial impact on your tax liability. If you incorrectly claim a deduction for payments that don’t meet the criteria, you risk penalties or an audit from tax authorities.

Common Scenarios and Practical Advice

Many of my clients ask about deducting alimony when they are still living in the same house during separation or divorce. According to the Franchise Tax Board’s guidelines, if you and your spouse are cohabiting at the time you make the payments, those payments do not qualify as deductible alimony. This is an important consideration if your divorce process is lengthy and you remain under one roof for a while.

Another common question is about the form of payment. Payments must be made in cash, by check, or money order. Bartering, property transfers, or payments made indirectly do not meet the requirements.

Lastly, if the legal document that governs your divorce or separation explicitly states that the payments are not alimony, then you cannot take a deduction. It’s essential to review your divorce decree or separation agreement carefully to understand how your payments are classified.

How to Report Alimony and Spousal Support on Your Taxes

If you meet all the criteria for deducting alimony payments, here is how the process generally works:

  • Payor’s side: The spouse who pays alimony can deduct the amount paid from their taxable income. This reduces their overall tax liability.
  • Recipient’s side: The spouse receiving alimony must report the payments as income on their tax return. This increases their taxable income.

This setup reflects the traditional tax treatment of alimony prior to changes made by the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA). It’s important to note that the TCJA changed federal tax treatment for alimony agreements executed after December 31, 2018, where alimony is no longer deductible by the payor nor taxable to the recipient for federal taxes. However, California follows its own rules and still requires reporting and deductibility as outlined here.

Key Takeaways

  • Alimony or spousal support payments may be deductible for the payor spouse in California if specific criteria are met.
  • The payments must be reported as income by the recipient spouse.
  • Child support payments are not deductible and are not taxable income for the recipient.
  • You must be living apart from your former spouse for the payments to be deductible.
  • There must be a legal instrument (court order or agreement) specifying the payments as alimony.
  • Payments must be made in cash, check, or money order—no property transfers or informal payments.
  • The obligation to pay must end upon the death of the recipient spouse.

Final Thoughts

Understanding whether spousal support or alimony payments are tax deductible can save you money and help you avoid potential tax issues down the road. If you are paying or receiving alimony in California, make sure your payments meet the legal and tax requirements to qualify for deductions or income reporting.

Because tax laws can be complex and subject to change, I recommend consulting with a qualified tax professional or attorney who specializes in divorce and family law to ensure your specific situation is handled correctly.

If you are going through a divorce in California and need guidance regarding spousal support, alimony, or any other divorce-related matters, feel free to reach out for a free consultation. My team and I specialize in California divorce and can assist you throughout the process.

For more information, resources, and expert advice on divorce and family law in California, you can visit Divorce661.com.

Remember, being informed is the first step to protecting your financial future during divorce.

 

What Are the Hidden Costs of Divorce You Should Plan For? | Los Angeles Divorce

 

What Are the Hidden Costs of Divorce You Should Plan For?

Divorce is often perceived as a straightforward legal process with predictable expenses like court filing fees and attorney costs. However, as someone who has guided many through the divorce journey, I can tell you that the real costs often go far beyond the obvious. Hidden expenses can quickly add up, catching many off guard and creating financial strain during an already difficult time.

In this article, I’ll walk you through the common hidden costs of divorce you might not expect, share a real client story to illustrate how these expenses can spiral, and offer practical advice on how to plan ahead to keep your divorce affordable and efficient. My goal is to help you avoid surprise fees and unnecessary stress so you can focus on moving forward.

The Most Obvious Cost: Filing Fees

Let’s start with what most people know: the court filing fee. In California, this fee is typically around $435 per person. This is the basic cost to officially start your divorce process in court.

While this fee is unavoidable, it’s important to realize that it’s just the tip of the iceberg. Many people assume that once they pay the filing fee, the major expenses are behind them. Unfortunately, that’s rarely the case.

Common Hidden Expenses During Divorce

Beyond the filing fee, there are several smaller but significant costs that can add up quickly. Here are some of the most common hidden expenses you should plan for:

  • Process Serving Fees: Someone needs to officially deliver the divorce papers to your spouse. Hiring a professional process server can cost anywhere from $50 to $150 or more, depending on your location and the difficulty of serving the papers.
  • Notary Fees: Certain documents might require notarization, which typically costs $10 to $20 per signature.
  • Court Certified Copies: You may need official copies of court orders or divorce decrees, which usually come with a small fee per copy.
  • Document Preparation Services: If you’re not handling the paperwork yourself, you might pay a flat fee or hourly rate for document preparation. This is a smart option for many, but it’s important to understand these costs upfront.

These costs might seem minor individually, but together they can quickly push your budget beyond what you initially expected.

Post-Divorce Financial Adjustments

Many people overlook the ongoing financial changes that happen after the divorce is finalized. These post-divorce adjustments often carry significant costs and should be part of your financial planning:

  • Refinancing a Mortgage: If you shared a home, one party may need to refinance the mortgage solely in their name. Refinancing involves lender fees, appraisal costs, and sometimes higher interest rates depending on your credit.
  • Moving Expenses: Setting up a new household often means moving costs, including hiring movers, renting trucks, or buying packing supplies.
  • Establishing a New Household: You may need to buy new furniture, kitchenware, linens, and other essentials for your new place, which can add up quickly.
  • Paying Off Shared Debts: Sometimes, debts incurred during the marriage must be divided or paid off, which can require lump sum payments or refinancing existing loans.

These ongoing expenses make it clear that the financial impact of divorce extends well beyond the courtroom.

A Real Client Story: When DIY Divorce Costs More

To illustrate how hidden costs can spiral, let me share a story about a client who tried to save money by filing on their own. They believed that avoiding attorney fees and handling paperwork independently would keep costs down.

However, the process was more complicated than expected. Their paperwork was rejected multiple times by the court due to errors and missed deadlines. Each rejection meant additional fees for re-filing, more time spent correcting mistakes, and even penalties for delays.

In the end, this client spent significantly more than they would have if they’d used a flat-fee document preparation service from the start. The stress and time lost were also considerable.

Why Time is One of the Biggest Hidden Costs

Time is often an overlooked cost in divorce. Every delay in paperwork or court rejection adds up, extending the duration of the process. The longer your divorce takes to finalize, the longer you remain tied to joint finances, insurance policies, and shared responsibilities.

This can lead to additional expenses, such as:

  • Continuing to pay joint bills or debts you no longer want to be responsible for
  • Extended health insurance coverage under a spouse’s plan
  • Delays in moving on emotionally and financially with your life

By minimizing delays through proper preparation and expert guidance, you can reduce these hidden time costs and their financial impact.

How a Transparent Flat-Fee Model Helps You Avoid Surprises

One of the best ways to avoid hidden costs is to work with a service that offers transparent flat-fee pricing. At Divorce661, we provide a clear, upfront cost for our divorce services—no hourly billing, no surprise charges.

This approach allows you to budget your divorce expenses accurately and avoid unexpected fees down the line. Our flat-fee model includes everything from filing to final judgment, with no hidden add-ons.

Additionally, we guide you through what to expect financially during and after the divorce, helping you plan ahead for all costs—both obvious and hidden.

Planning Ahead: Tips to Keep Your Divorce Affordable

To avoid the hidden costs that can derail your budget, consider these practical tips:

  1. Understand All Potential Fees: Ask your service provider for a detailed breakdown of all fees involved in your divorce process.
  2. Use Flat-Fee Services: Choose providers who offer flat fees to avoid hourly billing surprises.
  3. Prepare Your Paperwork Carefully: If you’re handling paperwork yourself, double-check everything to avoid court rejections and delays.
  4. Plan for Post-Divorce Expenses: Budget for moving costs, refinancing, and setting up a new household well in advance.
  5. Factor in Time Costs: Recognize that delays can cost you money and emotional energy. Work with professionals to keep your case moving efficiently.

Conclusion: Avoid Hidden Divorce Costs by Planning Ahead

Divorce is more than just a legal procedure; it’s a financial transition that requires careful planning. While the filing fee and attorney costs are the most visible expenses, many hidden costs can quickly add up if you’re not prepared.

From process serving and notaries to refinancing mortgages and moving expenses, these hidden fees often surprise people. Time delays only add to the financial and emotional burden by prolonging your joint responsibilities.

By understanding these hidden costs and working with a transparent flat-fee service, you can avoid unexpected expenses and keep your divorce affordable and efficient.

If you’re facing divorce and want to plan ahead for all the costs involved, I encourage you to reach out for a free consultation. Together, we’ll help you budget wisely, avoid pitfalls, and get your divorce done right the first time.

Remember: Divorce doesn’t have to be financially overwhelming when you know what to expect and have the right support.

How to Handle Divorce When You Have Shared Investments in California | California Divorce

 

How to Handle Divorce When You Have Shared Investments in California

Divorce is never easy, and when you throw shared investments into the mix, things can get even more complicated. If you’re going through a divorce in California and you and your spouse have joint investment accounts—whether stocks, brokerage accounts, mutual funds, or other assets—understanding how to properly divide those investments is crucial to protecting your financial future.

In this article, I’ll walk you through everything you need to know about handling shared investments during a California divorce. Drawing from my experience helping couples navigate these tricky waters, I’ll cover the essential concepts, legal rules, and practical steps to make sure you come out with a fair share, avoid costly mistakes, and minimize conflict.

Understanding Community Property and the 50/50 Split Rule

One of the most important things to grasp when dividing investments in a California divorce is the concept of community property. California is a community property state, which means that most assets acquired during the marriage are considered jointly owned by both spouses.

This includes investments made during the marriage, regardless of whose name is on the account. The law requires a 50/50 split of these community property assets. In other words, even if only one spouse’s name appears on the brokerage account or investment portfolio, both spouses have an equal claim to the assets accumulated during the marriage.

This rule is designed to ensure fairness and prevent one spouse from unfairly benefiting at the expense of the other. However, it can come as a surprise if you weren’t aware of it beforehand. Knowing this rule upfront helps you understand your rights and what to expect during the asset division process.

Separate Property vs. Community Property

It’s important to distinguish between community property and separate property. Separate property includes assets acquired before the marriage, inheritances, or gifts given solely to one spouse. These are generally not subject to division.

When dealing with investments, the key is to analyze the timeline and funding sources. For example, if you had a brokerage account before marriage and didn’t contribute marital funds to it, that account might be considered separate property. But any gains or new contributions made during the marriage could be community property.

Gathering documentation like account statements and transaction histories will help clarify which assets are community property and which are separate.

Gathering Your Investment Information

Before you can divide shared investments fairly, you need to get organized. Start by gathering recent statements and balances for all investment accounts held by you and your spouse. This includes:

  • Brokerage accounts
  • Stocks and bonds
  • Mutual funds
  • Retirement accounts (note: some have separate rules)
  • Other investment vehicles

Having a complete and up-to-date picture of your investments is vital. It allows you to distinguish shared assets from separate ones, based on when the investments were made and how they were funded.

Be sure to gather statements going back several years if possible, especially if you need to trace contributions and earnings during the marriage. This documentation will be invaluable for negotiations and settlement discussions.

Tax Implications and Unvested Gains

Dividing investments isn’t just about splitting the dollar amounts. Taxes and unvested gains can significantly affect the fairness of the asset division.

Tax Considerations

When you transfer or liquidate investments as part of a divorce settlement, capital gains taxes and other tax consequences may apply. For example, selling stocks that have appreciated significantly could trigger a large capital gains tax bill.

It’s important to factor in these potential taxes when negotiating the split. Sometimes, it may be better to divide the actual shares rather than liquidating the holdings, especially if one spouse is in a lower tax bracket or if the investments have favorable tax treatment.

Unvested Gains and Restricted Stocks

Another complexity arises with unvested gains or restricted stock units (RSUs). These are investments or benefits that have been granted but have not yet fully vested or become the property of the employee.

In divorce, unvested gains can be tricky because they represent potential future value that depends on continued employment or other conditions. Determining how to divide these fairly requires careful analysis and clear language in the settlement agreement.

Creating a Clear Settlement Agreement

Once you’ve gathered all the information and factored in tax and vesting considerations, the next crucial step is crafting a settlement agreement that clearly outlines how the investments will be divided.

Some investment accounts can be divided directly by transferring ownership or splitting shares. Others may require liquidation and distribution of cash proceeds. Your agreement should specify exactly how the division will occur to avoid confusion.

Why is clarity so important? Because ambiguous language can lead to future disputes, delays, and even costly litigation. A well-drafted agreement protects both parties by minimizing misunderstandings and ensuring everyone walks away with their rightful share.

Examples of Clear Agreement Language

  • “The brokerage account held at XYZ Financial will be divided equally by transferring 50% of the shares to each party.”
  • “Mutual fund shares in ABC Fund will be liquidated, and net proceeds after taxes will be split 50/50.”
  • “Unvested stock options will be valued as of the date of separation and divided accordingly.”

Handling the Paperwork and Legal Formalities

Dividing investments is not just about agreeing on numbers; it’s also about making sure the division is legally valid and penalty-free.

Proper handling of paperwork is essential to ensure the split is recognized by financial institutions and the courts. Mistakes or incomplete documentation can lead to delays, penalties, or even forfeiture of assets.

For example, transferring stocks between spouses often requires specific forms, notarization, and compliance with transfer agent requirements. Retirement accounts may require Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs) to divide them without triggering tax penalties.

Because of these complexities, professional guidance is invaluable. Attorneys and financial advisors with experience in divorce cases can help you navigate the paperwork, avoid costly errors, and ensure your interests are fully protected.

Why Seek Professional Help?

Dividing investments during divorce is a complex process that involves legal, financial, and tax considerations. Attempting to handle it alone can be risky and expensive if mistakes are made.

Working with professionals who understand California community property laws and the nuances of investment division can save you time, money, and stress. They can help you:

  • Identify and value all community property investments
  • Distinguish between separate and community assets
  • Factor in tax consequences and unvested gains
  • Draft clear, enforceable settlement agreements
  • Handle all necessary paperwork and legal filings
  • Protect your financial future with a fair division of assets

Ultimately, professional help ensures a smoother divorce process and minimizes the likelihood of disputes down the road.

Real-Life Example: Fairly Dividing Brokerage Accounts

Let me share a real story from my experience working with couples going through divorce. We helped a couple who held multiple brokerage accounts with various stocks and mutual funds. Both parties wanted to ensure a fair split while minimizing tax consequences.

We began by gathering detailed statements and tracing contributions during the marriage. Next, we analyzed the tax implications of liquidating versus transferring shares. We also factored in unvested gains on some stock options.

With this information, we crafted a clear settlement agreement that spelled out how each investment would be divided—some by transferring shares directly, others by liquidation with net proceeds split evenly.

This approach protected both spouses’ interests and avoided future conflicts, allowing them to move forward with confidence.

Protect Your Financial Future Today

If you’re facing divorce and have shared investments, don’t leave your financial future to chance. Understanding California’s community property rules, gathering the right documents, considering tax and vesting factors, and crafting a clear settlement agreement are all critical steps.

Most importantly, seek professional assistance to guide you through this complex process. With expert help, you can avoid costly mistakes, reduce stress, and ensure a fair division of your shared investments.

For those in California looking for trusted support, visit Divorce661.com for a free consultation and learn how to protect your financial interests during divorce.

Final Thoughts

Dividing shared investments in a California divorce can feel overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to be. By understanding your rights under the 50/50 community property split, gathering thorough documentation, accounting for tax and vesting details, and working with experienced professionals, you can navigate this challenging process with clarity and confidence.

Remember, the goal is to reach a fair, transparent settlement that safeguards your financial future and minimizes future disputes. Taking the time to get it right now will pay dividends for years to come.

If you have questions or want to share your own experiences with dividing investments in divorce, feel free to reach out or leave a comment. Let’s continue the conversation and support each other through this journey.

 

How to Prepare Your Tax Filings During and After Divorce | Los Angeles Divorce

 

How to Prepare Your Tax Filings During and After Divorce

Divorce is already a complex and emotionally charged process, but when tax season rolls around, the financial and legal challenges can become even more overwhelming. Understanding how your divorce affects your tax filings is crucial to avoiding costly mistakes, maximizing your financial benefits, and ensuring a smooth transition into your new life. In this article, I will guide you through everything you need to know about preparing your tax filings during and after divorce, based on the insights and real-world experience of Divorce661, a trusted resource for divorce solutions in California.

Why Timing Matters: Divorce Finalization and Tax Filing Status

One of the most important factors that can influence your tax filings after a divorce is the timing of when the divorce is finalized. The IRS considers your marital status as of December 31st of the tax year. This means that if your divorce is not legally finalized by December 31st, you are still considered married for the entire tax year. This rule has significant implications for your tax filing status.

For example, if your divorce is finalized on January 1st or later, you and your spouse can still file a joint tax return for the previous year. Filing jointly often results in lower tax rates and more deductions, which can translate to substantial savings. In fact, at Divorce661, we had a client who strategically timed their divorce to be finalized in early January just to take advantage of filing jointly for one last time. This smart planning saved them thousands of dollars in taxes.

On the other hand, if your divorce is finalized before December 31st, you will have to file as either single or head of household (if you qualify), which can affect your tax rates and deductions. Understanding this deadline can help you plan your divorce timing to your financial advantage.

Who Claims the Kids? Navigating Custody and Tax Deductions

One of the most common and sometimes contentious issues during divorce is deciding who claims the children on tax returns. The parent who claims the child typically receives valuable tax benefits, including the Child Tax Credit and the Earned Income Tax Credit, which can significantly reduce taxable income.

Deciding who gets to claim the children is not just about tax savings; it is also about clarity and preventing future disputes. These decisions should be explicitly outlined in your divorce settlement agreement. Clear agreements help avoid confusion and potential legal battles down the road.

Some key points to keep in mind:

  • Custody arrangements: Usually, the parent with whom the child spends the majority of time claims the child for tax purposes.
  • Alternating years: Some parents agree to alternate claiming the children each year to share the tax benefits.
  • Form 8332: The non-custodial parent can claim the child’s exemption if the custodial parent signs IRS Form 8332, releasing their claim for that tax year.

Discussing and documenting these arrangements in your divorce paperwork is essential to ensure both parties understand their rights and responsibilities.

Splitting Mortgage Interest and Shared Expenses: What You Need to Know

Dividing financial responsibilities after divorce goes beyond just income and support payments. Shared expenses such as mortgage interest, property taxes, and other household costs also impact your tax situation. These details can significantly affect your financial future, so they must be handled carefully.

Mortgage interest, for instance, is often deductible on your tax return. But after divorce, who claims this deduction? The answer depends on who holds the mortgage and who is responsible for the payments, which should be clearly specified in the divorce settlement.

Some tips to consider:

  • Ownership matters: The person whose name is on the mortgage and property title typically claims the mortgage interest deduction.
  • Payment responsibility: Sometimes, one spouse pays the mortgage but the other is on the title. This can complicate deductions and should be clarified.
  • Documentation: Keep records of who pays what, especially if you are sharing expenses post-divorce.

By addressing these issues in your divorce agreement, you reduce the risk of misunderstandings and tax issues later on.

Understanding Spousal and Child Support Tax Rules

Tax laws regarding spousal and child support have changed in recent years, and it’s vital to understand how these changes affect your tax return.

Spousal Support

Since the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, which took effect for divorces finalized after December 31, 2018, spousal support (also known as alimony) is no longer taxable income for the recipient nor deductible by the payer. This is a significant shift from previous rules where spousal support was taxable and deductible.

What does this mean for you?

  • If your divorce was finalized after 2019, you do not report spousal support as income on your tax return.
  • If you pay spousal support, you cannot deduct those payments from your income.
  • For divorces finalized before 2019, the old rules may still apply, so it’s important to consult with a tax professional.

Child Support

Child support has never been taxable income for the recipient nor deductible by the payer. This remains consistent regardless of when the divorce was finalized.

Including clear language in your divorce paperwork about support payments ensures your CPA has the information needed to prepare your taxes accurately.

Preparing Your Divorce Paperwork for Tax Season

One of the best ways to avoid tax headaches during and after divorce is to ensure your divorce settlement agreement is thorough and includes all necessary tax-related information. At Divorce661, we focus on creating comprehensive paperwork that covers:

  • Support terms (spousal and child support)
  • Who claims the children and how
  • Division of assets and debts
  • Handling of shared expenses such as mortgage interest
  • Coordination with your CPA for smooth tax filing

While we are not tax professionals, we make sure your CPA has everything they need to file your taxes correctly and efficiently. This level of detail can save you from costly errors and audits.

Consulting Professionals: Aligning Divorce and Tax Strategies

Divorce and taxes are complex fields with overlapping rules and regulations. That’s why it’s critical to work with professionals who understand both areas and can help you plan effectively. Coordinating your divorce strategy with your CPA or tax advisor can help you:

  • Maximize tax savings through smart timing and filing status choices
  • Understand the tax implications of support payments and asset division
  • Avoid IRS issues and penalties
  • Plan for your financial future post-divorce

At Divorce661, we provide flat-fee divorce services that include all key tax-related terms in your judgment, and we coordinate with your CPA when needed. Our full-service, remote divorce solutions make it easier for you to manage the entire process without surprises.

Take Action Today to Secure Your Financial Future

Divorce is challenging, but with the right planning and information, you can avoid costly surprises and build a stable financial foundation for your future. Understanding the connection between your divorce timing and tax filings is a crucial first step.

If you’re facing divorce and want to navigate your tax filings smartly, visit divorce661.com for a free consultation. Together, we can plan ahead to protect your financial interests and ensure a smoother transition.

Remember, being informed and prepared can make all the difference. Don’t leave your taxes to chance—take control today.

Frequently Asked Questions About Divorce and Taxes

Can I file jointly with my spouse if we are separated but not divorced by December 31st?

Yes. If your divorce is not finalized by December 31st, you are still considered married for tax purposes and can choose to file jointly or separately. Filing jointly often provides greater tax benefits.

Who should claim the children if we share custody?

The parent with whom the child lives for the greater part of the year usually claims the child. However, parents can agree to alternate years or use IRS Form 8332 to release the claim to the non-custodial parent.

Is spousal support taxable?

For divorces finalized after December 31, 2018, spousal support is no longer taxable income for the recipient or deductible for the payer. For earlier divorces, the old rules may apply.

What should I include in my divorce agreement to help with taxes?

Include clear terms about support payments, who claims the children, division of assets and debts, responsibility for mortgage and other expenses, and any other tax-related matters.

Do I need a CPA to file taxes after divorce?

While not legally required, consulting a CPA or tax professional is highly recommended to navigate the complexities of filing taxes during and after divorce and to maximize your benefits.

Final Thoughts

Divorce and taxes are deeply intertwined, and understanding how one impacts the other can save you significant money and stress. By carefully planning the timing of your divorce, clearly defining tax-related issues in your divorce settlement, and working with professionals, you set yourself up for financial success and peace of mind.

At Divorce661, we are committed to helping you through this process with expert guidance and comprehensive services tailored to your needs. Don’t wait until tax season catches you off guard—reach out now, plan ahead, and secure your financial future.